CVEFinder.io

CVE-2026-41292

âš ī¸ high
Summary

NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.25.0 is vulnerable to a degradation of service attack related to parsing long lists of incoming EDNS options. An adversary sending queries with too many EDNS options can hold Unbound threads hostage while they are parsing and creating internal data structures for the options. Coordinated attacks can result in degradation and/or denial of service. Unbound 1.25.1 contains a patch with a fix to limit acceptable incoming EDNS options (100).

CVSS Score
7.5
High
EPSS Score
0.7
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2026-05-20
First Seen: 2026-05-21
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is Moderate Risk - more severe than 67.8% of all 365,890 vulnerabilities in our database.

#117,965
Above average severity
Severity Percentile
đŸŽ¯ CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: May 20, 2026
🔍 Exploitation Status
None
No known exploits
âš™ī¸ Automatable
YES
Can be exploited automatically
đŸ’Ĩ Technical Impact
Partial
Limited system impact
🏆 Discovered By
GitHub user N0zoM1z0 Qifan Zhang (Palo Alto Networks)
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-08-26
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS Vector 4.0 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Red
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

đŸ“Ļ Affected Products 1

🔗 References 9

🔗 Related CVEs 6

CVE ID Severity CVSS EPSS Summary Published
CVE-2026-77860 â„šī¸ low 3.7 0.3 In NLnetLabs Unbound 1.20.0 up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability on the 'serve-expired' code path can cause a dou... 2026-09-16
CVE-2026-77955 đŸ”ļ medium 4.4 0.2 In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.13.2 up to and including 1.26.1, a vulnerability in ZONEMD configured zones (zonemd-check: yes) ... 2026-09-16
CVE-2026-78227 đŸ”ļ medium 6.5 0.3 NLnet Labs Unbound 1.22.0 up to and including 1.26.1, has a use-after-free vulnerability when compiled for DNS-over-QUIC... 2026-09-16
CVE-2026-80225 đŸ”ļ medium 5.3 0.5 In NLnetLabs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a degradation of service vulnerability is present in the TCP/DoT readin... 2026-09-16
CVE-2026-81634 âš ī¸ high 7.5 0.5 In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a 255 length query name with a large TCP response can lead to a heap b... 2026-09-16
CVE-2026-81642 ⛔ critical 9.8 1.0 In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability was found in the DNSSEC validator that enables denial ... 2026-09-16
These CVEs affect the same products