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CVE-2026-25532

🔶 medium
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Summary

ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, a vulnerability exists in the WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) Enrollee implementation where malformed EAP-WSC packets with truncated payloads can cause integer underflow during fragment length calculation. When processing EAP-Expanded (WSC) messages, the code computes frag_len by subtracting header sizes from the total packet length. If an attacker sends a packet where the EAP

Description

ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, a vulnerability exists in the WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) Enrollee implementation where malformed EAP-WSC packets with truncated payloads can cause integer underflow during fragment length calculation. When processing EAP-Expanded (WSC) messages, the code computes frag_len by subtracting header sizes from the total packet length. If an attacker sends a packet where the EAP Length field covers only the header and flags but omits the expected payload (such as the 2-byte Message Length field when WPS_MSG_FLAG_LEN is set), frag_len becomes negative. This negative value is then implicitly cast to size_t when passed to wpabuf_put_data(), resulting in a very large unsigned value. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.3, 5.4.4, 5.3.5, 5.2.7, and 5.1.7.

CVSS Score
6.3
Medium
EPSS Score
0.0
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2026-02-04
First Seen: 2026-02-05
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is Lower Risk - more severe than 39.3% of all 326,604 vulnerabilities in our database.

#198,314
Below average severity
Severity Percentile
🎯 CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: Feb 4, 2026
🔍 Exploitation Status
None
No known exploits
⚙️ Automatable
NO
Requires human interaction
💥 Technical Impact
Partial
Limited system impact
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-02-20
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 5

🔗 References 8

🔗 Related CVEs 6

CVE ID Severity CVSS EPSS Summary Published
CVE-2026-25507 🔶 medium 6.3 0.0 ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1... 2026-02-04
CVE-2026-25508 🔶 medium 6.3 0.0 ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1... 2026-02-04
CVE-2025-68473 ⚠️ high 8.6 0.1 ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, ... 2025-12-27
CVE-2025-68474 ⚠️ high 7.6 0.0 ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, ... 2025-12-27
CVE-2025-66409 ⛔ critical 9.1 0.1 ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earli... 2025-12-02
CVE-2025-55297 ⚠️ high 8.8 0.0 ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. The BluFi example bundled in ESP-IDF was vulner... 2025-08-21
These CVEs affect the same products