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CVE-2026-25508

🔶 medium
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Summary

ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability was reported in the BLE ATT Prepare Write handling of the BLE provisioning transport (protocomm_ble). The issue can be triggered by a remote BLE client while the device is in provisioning mode. The transport accumulated prepared-write fragments in a fixed-size buffer but incorrectly tracked the cumulative length. By sending repeated prepa

Description

ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability was reported in the BLE ATT Prepare Write handling of the BLE provisioning transport (protocomm_ble). The issue can be triggered by a remote BLE client while the device is in provisioning mode. The transport accumulated prepared-write fragments in a fixed-size buffer but incorrectly tracked the cumulative length. By sending repeated prepare write requests with overlapping offsets, a remote client could cause the reported length to exceed the allocated buffer size. This inflated length was then passed to provisioning handlers during execute-write processing, resulting in an out-of-bounds read and potential memory corruption. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.3, 5.4.4, 5.3.5, 5.2.7, and 5.1.7.

CVSS Score
6.3
Medium
EPSS Score
0.0
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2026-02-04
First Seen: 2026-02-05
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is Lower Risk - more severe than 39.3% of all 326,604 vulnerabilities in our database.

#198,314
Below average severity
Severity Percentile
🎯 CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: Feb 4, 2026
🔍 Exploitation Status
None
No known exploits
⚙️ Automatable
NO
Requires human interaction
💥 Technical Impact
Partial
Limited system impact
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-02-20
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 5

🔗 References 8

🔗 Related CVEs 6

CVE ID Severity CVSS EPSS Summary Published
CVE-2026-25507 🔶 medium 6.3 0.0 ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1... 2026-02-04
CVE-2026-25532 🔶 medium 6.3 0.0 ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1... 2026-02-04
CVE-2025-68473 ⚠️ high 8.6 0.1 ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, ... 2025-12-27
CVE-2025-68474 ⚠️ high 7.6 0.0 ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, ... 2025-12-27
CVE-2025-66409 ⛔ critical 9.1 0.1 ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earli... 2025-12-02
CVE-2025-55297 ⚠️ high 8.8 0.0 ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. The BluFi example bundled in ESP-IDF was vulner... 2025-08-21
These CVEs affect the same products