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CVE-2026-86419

⛔ critical
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Summary

Affected versions of MISP contain insufficient validation of server-side outbound HTTP destinations in feed retrieval and TAXII discovery functionality. In feed processing, redirects were followed without validating the redirect scheme or destination. The original request headers were reused across redirect hops, meaning authentication headers or API credentials configured for a feed could be forwarded to a different host. Redirects could also target internal network resources, resulting in SS

Description

Affected versions of MISP contain insufficient validation of server-side outbound HTTP destinations in feed retrieval and TAXII discovery functionality.


In feed processing, redirects were followed without validating the redirect scheme or destination. The original request headers were reused across redirect hops, meaning authentication headers or API credentials configured for a feed could be forwarded to a different host. Redirects could also target internal network resources, resulting in SSRF. The fix adds redirect validation, blocks internal destinations for cross-host redirects, strips configured feed credentials before following redirects to another host, and pins validated DNS results to prevent re-resolution after validation.


The TAXII discovery endpoint had a related incomplete SSRF defense. It used gethostbyname() and compared the result against only a few literal addresses. This missed cases including IPv6 loopback (::1), numeric host encodings such as 0x7f000001, and potentially multiple DNS records. The fix moves TAXII discovery to the shared URL egress validator.


Together, these commits harden MISP's outbound URL handling against alternate-address representations, DNS-related bypasses, unsafe redirects, internal-host access, and cross-host credential forwarding.






Version affected: ≤2.5.45

CVSS Score
9.1
Critical
EPSS Score
0.2
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2026-09-07
First Seen: 2026-09-08
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is High Risk - more severe than 87.6% of all 360,673 vulnerabilities in our database.

#44,742
Top 25% most severe
Severity Percentile
🎯 CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: Sep 8, 2026
🔍 Exploitation Status
None
No known exploits
⚙️ Automatable
NO
Requires human interaction
💥 Technical Impact
Partial
Limited system impact
🏆 Discovered By
Scottish Government - National Cyber Team iglocska (remediation developer) Claude Opus 5 (1M context) (remediation developer)
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-09-09
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H
CVSS Vector 4.0 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 1

🔗 References 2

🔗 Related CVEs 6

CVE ID Severity CVSS EPSS Summary Published
CVE-2026-86342 🔶 medium 4.3 0.2 Affected versions of MISP contain improper authorization checks in the freetext feed preview functionality. The preview ... 2026-09-07
CVE-2026-86347 🔶 medium 6.5 0.3 Affected versions of MISP allow any authenticated user to access TemplatesController::uploadFile() because the ACL entry... 2026-09-07
CVE-2026-86351 🔶 medium 6.1 0.2 Affected versions of MISP validate the user-configurable homepage by checking only whether the supplied path begins with... 2026-09-07
CVE-2026-86408 🔶 medium 6.5 0.2 Affected versions of MISP do not enforce parent-event visibility when serving cryptographic keys through CryptographicKe... 2026-09-07
CVE-2026-86417 🔶 medium 4.3 0.2 Affected versions of MISP inconsistently enforced email-address visibility in DashboardsController::listTemplates(). T... 2026-09-07
CVE-2026-86418 🔶 medium 4.3 0.2 Affected versions of MISP expose organisation metadata through the dashboard organisation picker without applying the sa... 2026-09-07
These CVEs affect the same products