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CVE-2026-54017

⚠️ high
🔍 Scan for this CVE
Summary

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.6, the terminal-server reverse proxy in `backend/open_webui/routers/terminals.py` does not fully confine the user-controlled `path` segment before forwarding it to an admin-configured terminal server. An authenticated user who has been granted access to a terminal server can craft `path` values containing encoded `../` traversal sequences that escape the intended path (or policy) scope

Description

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.6, the terminal-server reverse proxy in `backend/open_webui/routers/terminals.py` does not fully confine the user-controlled `path` segment before forwarding it to an admin-configured terminal server. An authenticated user who has been granted access to a terminal server can craft `path` values containing encoded `../` traversal sequences that escape the intended path (or policy) scope on that server, reaching unintended endpoints and files on the terminal-server host. Where the terminal server fans requests out to internal services, this also gives SSRF-style reach into those services. This is a separate code path from the `/api/v1/retrieval/process/web` SSRF (GHSA-c6xv-rcvw-v685), with its own input. Two distinct vectors are consolidated here: first, raw path forwarding / single-encoded traversal (original report); and second, a bypass of the subsequently-added `_sanitize_proxy_path` mitigation using double-encoded dots (`%252e%252e`). The attacker-controlled input is the request `path`, supplied by the non-admin user, not anything an administrator configures, so this is not an admin-trust / Rule-9 situation. Version 0.9.6 fixes the issue.

CVSS Score
7.7
High
EPSS Score
0.4
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2026-06-18
First Seen: 2026-06-25
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is Moderate Risk - more severe than 69.6% of all 329,456 vulnerabilities in our database.

#100,230
Above average severity
Severity Percentile
🎯 CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: Jun 22, 2026
🔍 Exploitation Status
Poc
Proof-of-concept available
⚙️ Automatable
NO
Requires human interaction
💥 Technical Impact
Partial
Limited system impact
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-06-24
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 1

🔗 References 1

🔗 Related CVEs 6

CVE ID Severity CVSS EPSS Summary Published
CVE-2026-44550 🔶 medium 5.0 0.0 Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, Folde... 2026-05-15
CVE-2026-44551 ⛔ critical 9.1 0.0 Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, the L... 2026-05-15
CVE-2026-44552 ⚠️ high 8.7 0.0 Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, the t... 2026-05-15
CVE-2026-44553 ⚠️ high 8.1 0.0 Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, admin... 2026-05-15
CVE-2026-44554 ⚠️ high 8.1 0.0 Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, the P... 2026-05-15
CVE-2026-44555 ⚠️ high 7.6 0.1 Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, Open ... 2026-05-15
These CVEs affect the same products