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CVE-2026-49991

⚠️ high
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Summary

RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. In 1.0.0-beta.4, authenticated users with only PutObject permission on their own bucket can exploit a path traversal vulnerability in the Snowball auto-extract feature to write arbitrary objects into other users' buckets, completely breaking multi-tenant isolation. The vulnerability chains three flaws: No ../ sanitization in tar entry key normalization; IAM wildcard matching uses raw (uncleaned) paths; and Filesystem path cleaning reso

Description

RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. In 1.0.0-beta.4, authenticated users with only PutObject permission on their own bucket can exploit a path traversal vulnerability in the Snowball auto-extract feature to write arbitrary objects into other users' buckets, completely breaking multi-tenant isolation. The vulnerability chains three flaws: No ../ sanitization in tar entry key normalization; IAM wildcard matching uses raw (uncleaned) paths; and Filesystem path cleaning resolves ../ across bucket boundaries.

CVSS Score
8.6
High
EPSS Score
-
Published Date
2026-06-26
First Seen: 2026-06-27
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is High Risk - more severe than 80.5% of all 330,193 vulnerabilities in our database.

#64,337
Top 25% most severe
Severity Percentile
Last Modified 2026-06-26
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 0

No affected products information available

🔗 References 1