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CVE-2026-48021

⛔ critical
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Summary

In epa4all, prior to version 2026-05-20, an attacker who can intercept the TLS connection between epa4all and the ePA backend can complete the VAU handshake with attacker-controlled keys and obtain the session encryption keys. All inner HTTP traffic (patient consent decisions, medication data, document operations, authorization tokens, and entitlement queries) becomes readable and modifiable. The attacker can also inject arbitrary requests through the hijacked channel. This issue has been patche

Description

In epa4all, prior to version 2026-05-20, an attacker who can intercept the TLS connection between epa4all and the ePA backend can complete the VAU handshake with attacker-controlled keys and obtain the session encryption keys. All inner HTTP traffic (patient consent decisions, medication data, document operations, authorization tokens, and entitlement queries) becomes readable and modifiable. The attacker can also inject arbitrary requests through the hijacked channel. This issue has been patched in version 2026-05-20.

CVSS Score
9.1
Critical
EPSS Score
0.1
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2026-07-24
First Seen: 2026-07-31
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is High Risk - more severe than 87.7% of all 340,405 vulnerabilities in our database.

#41,993
Top 25% most severe
Severity Percentile
🎯 CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: Jul 25, 2026
🔍 Exploitation Status
None
No known exploits
⚙️ Automatable
YES
Can be exploited automatically
💥 Technical Impact
Total
Complete system compromise possible
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-07-30
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 0

No affected products information available

🔗 References 3