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CVE-2026-45675

⚠️ high
🔍 Scan for this CVE
Summary

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, he LDAP and OAuth authentication flows use a TOCTOU (Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use) pattern for first-user admin role assignment. The regular signup handler (signup_handler in auths.py, line 663) was explicitly patched to prevent this race with the comment "Insert with default role first to avoid TOCTOU race", but the LDAP and OAuth code paths were never updated with the same fix. This

Description

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, he LDAP and OAuth authentication flows use a TOCTOU (Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use) pattern for first-user admin role assignment. The regular signup handler (signup_handler in auths.py, line 663) was explicitly patched to prevent this race with the comment "Insert with default role first to avoid TOCTOU race", but the LDAP and OAuth code paths were never updated with the same fix. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.0.

CVSS Score
8.1
High
EPSS Score
0.1
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2026-05-15
First Seen: 2026-05-17
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is High Risk - more severe than 77.5% of all 328,009 vulnerabilities in our database.

#73,816
Top 25% most severe
Severity Percentile
🎯 CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: May 19, 2026
🔍 Exploitation Status
None
No known exploits
⚙️ Automatable
NO
Requires human interaction
💥 Technical Impact
Total
Complete system compromise possible
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-05-19
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 1

🔗 References 3

🔗 Related CVEs 6

CVE ID Severity CVSS EPSS Summary Published
CVE-2026-44550 🔶 medium 5.0 0.0 Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, Folde... 2026-05-15
CVE-2026-44551 ⛔ critical 9.1 0.0 Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, the L... 2026-05-15
CVE-2026-44552 ⚠️ high 8.7 0.0 Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, the t... 2026-05-15
CVE-2026-44553 ⚠️ high 8.1 0.0 Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, admin... 2026-05-15
CVE-2026-44554 ⚠️ high 8.1 0.0 Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, the P... 2026-05-15
CVE-2026-44555 ⚠️ high 7.6 0.1 Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, Open ... 2026-05-15
These CVEs affect the same products