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CVE-2026-45259

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Summary

sigqueue(2) was marked as permitted in capability mode with the introduction of Capsicum in 2011, but the implementation of kern_sigqueue did not include a capability mode check restricting signal delivery to the calling process's own PID. A process in capability mode can use sigqueue(2) to send signals to any process it could signal following standard Unix permissions, bypassing the Capsicum sandbox restriction. A compromised sandboxed process could interfere with other processes, for example

Description

sigqueue(2) was marked as permitted in capability mode with the introduction of Capsicum in 2011, but the implementation of kern_sigqueue did not include a capability mode check restricting signal delivery to the calling process's own PID.

A process in capability mode can use sigqueue(2) to send signals to any process it could signal following standard Unix permissions, bypassing the Capsicum sandbox restriction. A compromised sandboxed process could interfere with other processes, for example by sending SIGKILL or SIGSTOP. This could be any process running as the same user, or any process, for a superuser sandboxed process.

CVSS Score
6.5
Medium
EPSS Score
0.1
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2026-06-27
First Seen: 2026-06-28
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is Lower Risk - more severe than 47.6% of all 338,295 vulnerabilities in our database.

#177,183
Below average severity
Severity Percentile
🎯 CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: Jun 29, 2026
🔍 Exploitation Status
None
No known exploits
⚙️ Automatable
NO
Requires human interaction
💥 Technical Impact
Partial
Limited system impact
🏆 Discovered By
Ed Maste
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-07-01
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 3

🔗 References 1

🔗 Related CVEs 6

CVE ID Severity CVSS EPSS Summary Published
CVE-2026-45258 ⚠️ high 7.8 0.2 dsp_mmap_single() validated the requested mapping by checking the sum of the user-supplied offset and length against the... 2026-06-27
CVE-2026-49412 ⚠️ high 7.8 0.1 The kernel handler for IPV6_MSFILTER dropped a serializing lock in order to copy the source-filter list from userspace, ... 2026-06-27
CVE-2026-49413 ⚠️ high 7.1 0.1 The Linuxulator determined whether a binary was set-user-ID or set-group-ID by checking the P_SUGID process flag. Durin... 2026-06-27
CVE-2026-49417 ⚠️ high 7.0 0.1 Second, the audio buffer backing a mapping could be freed when the device was closed even though the mapping remained va... 2026-06-27
CVE-2026-49414 ⚠️ high 7.8 0.1 The ELF image activator cleared per-process ASLR preference flags for setuid binaries after the code that computes the P... 2026-06-27
CVE-2026-49416 ⚠️ high 7.8 0.1 The CONS_HISTORY ioctl handler did not adequately validate the requested history size. A large value caused an integer ... 2026-06-27
These CVEs affect the same products