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CVE-2026-42099

⚠️ high
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Summary

Sparx Pro Cloud Server is vulnerable to a Race Condition in the /data_api/dl_internal_artifact.php endpoint. The application downloads the properties of the object pointed by guid parameter and saves loaded content in current location (__DIR__) under the specified name. An attacker with repository access can control both the filename and file contents, allowing the creation of a malicious PHP file in a current directory. Although the file is deleted after processing, a race condition exists: if

Description

Sparx Pro Cloud Server is vulnerable to a Race Condition in the /data_api/dl_internal_artifact.php endpoint. The application downloads the properties of the object pointed by guid parameter and saves loaded content in current location (__DIR__) under the specified name. An attacker with repository access can control both the filename and file contents, allowing the creation of a malicious PHP file in a current directory. Although the file is deleted after processing, a race condition exists: if the response transmission is delayed (e.g., via a large file or slow client connection), the file remains accessible. During this window, the attacker can issue a second request to execute the malicious PHP file, resulting in remote code execution.








The vendor was notified early about this vulnerability, but didn't respond with the details of vulnerability or vulnerable version range. Only version 6.1 (build 167) and below were tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested and might also be vulnerable.

CVSS Score
7.5
High
EPSS Score
0.3
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2026-05-19
First Seen: 2026-05-20
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is Moderate Risk - more severe than 69.0% of all 326,604 vulnerabilities in our database.

#101,315
Above average severity
Severity Percentile
🎯 CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: May 19, 2026
🔍 Exploitation Status
None
No known exploits
⚙️ Automatable
NO
Requires human interaction
💥 Technical Impact
Total
Complete system compromise possible
🏆 Discovered By
Blazej Adamczyk (br0x) - Efigo
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-06-02
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS Vector 4.0 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 1

🔗 References 4

🔗 Related CVEs 6

CVE ID Severity CVSS EPSS Summary Published
CVE-2026-42096 ⚠️ high 8.8 0.1 Sparx Pro Cloud Server is vulnerable to Broken Access Control within communication with the database. Due to lack of per... 2026-05-19
CVE-2026-42097 ⚠️ high 8.8 0.2 Sparx Pro Cloud Server requires authentication based on requested URL. An attacker can omit the "model" query paramete... 2026-05-19
CVE-2026-42100 ⚠️ high 7.5 0.1 Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure in Sparx Pro Cloud Server allows Denial of Service (DoS) attack to ... 2026-05-19
CVE-2025-15623 ⚠️ high 7.5 0.1 Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor, : Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unau... 2026-04-17
CVE-2025-15624 ⚠️ high 7.5 0.0 Plaintext Storage of a Password vulnerability in Sparx Systems Pty Ltd. Sparx Pro Cloud Server.  In a setup where OpenI... 2026-04-17
CVE-2025-15625 ⛔ critical 9.8 0.0 Unauthenticated user is able to execute arbitrary SQL commands in Sparx Pro Cloud Server database in certain cases. 2026-04-17
These CVEs affect the same products