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CVE-2026-39311

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Summary

Trilium Notes is a cross-platform, hierarchical note taking application focused on building large personal knowledge bases. Versions 0.102.1 and prior contain a critical security flaw where lack of SVG sanitization combined with a disabled Content Security Policy (CSP) and a publicly reachable backend execution API results in an unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability arises from an insecure-by-design architecture: Trilium serves SVG attachments with the image/svg+xml MIME

Description

Trilium Notes is a cross-platform, hierarchical note taking application focused on building large personal knowledge bases. Versions 0.102.1 and prior contain a critical security flaw where lack of SVG sanitization combined with a disabled Content Security Policy (CSP) and a publicly reachable backend execution API results in an unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability arises from an insecure-by-design architecture: Trilium serves SVG attachments with the image/svg+xml MIME type without any sanitization, and it explicitly disables Helmet's Content Security Policy middleware, removing the primary defense against script execution in served assets. Because the malicious SVG runs under the Same-Origin Policy, it can issue a fetch('/') to extract the csrfToken from the document body. With that token, it can send a signed request to /api/script/exec to execute arbitrary Node.js code on the server. An attacker can compromise the entire server instance simply by tricking an authenticated user into viewing a shared SVG attachment. The issue has been fixed in version 0.102.2.

CVSS Score
6.8
Medium
EPSS Score
0.1
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2026-05-20
First Seen: 2026-05-21
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is Lower Risk - more severe than 48.9% of all 325,703 vulnerabilities in our database.

#166,559
Below average severity
Severity Percentile
🎯 CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: May 20, 2026
🔍 Exploitation Status
Poc
Proof-of-concept available
⚙️ Automatable
NO
Requires human interaction
💥 Technical Impact
Partial
Limited system impact
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-05-21
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 0

No affected products information available

🔗 References 2