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CVE-2026-27980

⚠️ high
🔍 Scan for this CVE
Summary

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 10.0.0 and prior to version 16.1.7, the default Next.js image optimization disk cache (`/_next/image`) did not have a configurable upper bound, allowing unbounded cache growth. An attacker could generate many unique image-optimization variants and exhaust disk space, causing denial of service. This is fixed in version 16.1.7 by adding an LRU-backed disk cache with `images.maximumDiskCacheSize`, including e

Description

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 10.0.0 and prior to version 16.1.7, the default Next.js image optimization disk cache (`/_next/image`) did not have a configurable upper bound, allowing unbounded cache growth. An attacker could generate many unique image-optimization variants and exhaust disk space, causing denial of service. This is fixed in version 16.1.7 by adding an LRU-backed disk cache with `images.maximumDiskCacheSize`, including eviction of least-recently-used entries when the limit is exceeded. Setting `maximumDiskCacheSize: 0` disables disk caching. If upgrading is not immediately possible, periodically clean `.next/cache/images` and/or reduce variant cardinality (e.g., tighten values for `images.localPatterns`, `images.remotePatterns`, and `images.qualities`).

CVSS Score
7.5
High
EPSS Score
0.0
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2026-03-18
First Seen: 2026-03-19
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is Moderate Risk - more severe than 69.4% of all 317,883 vulnerabilities in our database.

#97,299
Above average severity
Severity Percentile
🎯 CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: Mar 18, 2026
🔍 Exploitation Status
None
No known exploits
⚙️ Automatable
YES
Can be exploited automatically
💥 Technical Impact
Partial
Limited system impact
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-03-18
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS Vector 4.0 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 1

🔗 References 3

🔗 Related CVEs 6

CVE ID Severity CVSS EPSS Summary Published
CVE-2026-27977 🔶 medium 5.4 0.0 Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 16.0.1 and prior to version 1... 2026-03-18
CVE-2026-27978 🔶 medium 4.3 0.0 Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 16.0.1 and prior to version 1... 2026-03-18
CVE-2026-27979 ⚠️ high 7.5 0.0 Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 16.0.1 and prior to version 1... 2026-03-18
CVE-2026-29057 🔶 medium 6.5 0.1 Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 9.5.0 and prior to versions 1... 2026-03-18
CVE-2025-59471 🔶 medium 5.9 0.1 A denial of service vulnerability exists in self-hosted Next.js applications that have `remotePatterns` configured for t... 2026-01-26
CVE-2025-59472 🔶 medium 5.9 0.1 A denial of service vulnerability exists in Next.js versions with Partial Prerendering (PPR) enabled when running in min... 2026-01-26
These CVEs affect the same products