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CVE-2026-18149

🔶 medium
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Summary

undici's retry handler can leave an already-exposed response body pending forever. When a server returns a successful response that declares a Content-Length, sends only part of the body, and closes the connection, the retry handler retries the request. If the retry returns a non-retryable status such as 400, the handler forwards that new response downstream and replaces its internal response stream, but the original response body that the application still holds is never ended or destroyed. As

Description

undici's retry handler can leave an already-exposed response body pending forever. When a server returns a successful response that declares a Content-Length, sends only part of the body, and closes the connection, the retry handler retries the request. If the retry returns a non-retryable status such as 400, the handler forwards that new response downstream and replaces its internal response stream, but the original response body that the application still holds is never ended or destroyed. As a result calls that read that body never settle, and the configured body timeout does not fire because its timer is tied to the connection parser rather than the orphaned body. An attacker-controlled server can trigger this with two short responses without keeping a connection open, and repeated requests accumulate pending promises and streams that can exhaust application concurrency or memory. This affects undici versions from 7.11.0 up to 7.29.1 and from 8.0.0 up to 8.10.2. Users should upgrade to undici 7.29.1 or 8.10.2.

CVSS Score
5.9
Medium
EPSS Score
0.3
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2026-09-04
First Seen: 2026-09-05
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is Lower Risk - more severe than 32.3% of all 353,061 vulnerabilities in our database.

#238,970
Below average severity
Severity Percentile
🎯 CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: Sep 4, 2026
🔍 Exploitation Status
None
No known exploits
⚙️ Automatable
NO
Requires human interaction
💥 Technical Impact
Partial
Limited system impact
🏆 Discovered By
mcollina (remediation developer) UlisesGascon (remediation reviewer)
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-09-04
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 0

No affected products information available

🔗 References 2