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CVE-2025-59718

⛔ critical
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Summary

A improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.17, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.10, FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.14, FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.21, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.5 allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass the FortiCloud SSO login authentication via a craf

Description

A improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.17, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.10, FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.14, FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.21, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.5 allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass the FortiCloud SSO login authentication via a crafted SAML response message.

CVSS Score
9.8
Critical
EPSS Score
12.1
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2025-12-09
First Seen: 2026-01-05
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is Very High Risk - more severe than 90.5% of all 327,350 vulnerabilities in our database.

#31,115
Top 10% most severe
Severity Percentile
🎯 CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: Dec 17, 2025
🔍 Exploitation Status
Active
Exploits detected in the wild
⚙️ Automatable
YES
Can be exploited automatically
💥 Technical Impact
Total
Complete system compromise possible
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2026-06-09
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)

📦 Affected Products 11

🔗 References 4

🔗 Related CVEs 6

CVE ID Severity CVSS EPSS Summary Published
CVE-2025-67862 🔶 medium 6.7 0.0 An Internal Asset Exposed to Unsafe Debug Access Level or State vulnerability [CWE-1244] vulnerability in Fortinet Forti... 2026-06-09
CVE-2026-0257 ⛔ critical 9.1 60.5 Authentication bypass vulnerabilities in the GlobalProtect portal and gateway of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software al... 2026-05-13
CVE-2025-53844 ⚠️ high 8.8 0.0 A out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 ... 2026-05-12
CVE-2025-53847 🔶 medium 6.5 0.0 A missing authentication for critical function vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 thro... 2026-04-14
CVE-2025-55018 🔶 medium 5.8 0.1 An inconsistent interpretation of http requests ('http request smuggling') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0, Fort... 2026-02-10
CVE-2025-64157 🔶 medium 6.7 0.0 A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiOS 7.4.0 throug... 2026-02-10
These CVEs affect the same products