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CVE-2025-53051

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Summary

Vulnerability in the RDBMS Functional Index component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4-23.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having SYSDBA privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RDBMS Functional Index. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of RDBMS Functional Index accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 2.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (C

Description

Vulnerability in the RDBMS Functional Index component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4-23.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having SYSDBA privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RDBMS Functional Index. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of RDBMS Functional Index accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 2.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

CVSS Score
2.7
Low
EPSS Score
0.0
Exploit Probability
Published Date
2025-10-21
First Seen: 2026-01-05
📊 Relative Risk Intelligence

This CVE is Lower Risk - more severe than 1.5% of all 338,292 vulnerabilities in our database.

#333,123
Below average severity
Severity Percentile
đŸŽ¯ CISA SSVC Assessment Updated: Oct 22, 2025
🔍 Exploitation Status
None
No known exploits
⚙ī¸ Automatable
NO
Requires human interaction
đŸ’Ĩ Technical Impact
Partial
Limited system impact
SSVC data provided by CISA
Last Modified 2025-10-23
Source NVD 🔗
CVSS Vector 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE IDs (Weakness Types)
CWE-125

đŸ“Ļ Affected Products 1

Vendor Product Status Affected Versions
oracle database_server Affected
≥ 23.4 ≤ 23.9

🔗 References 1

https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html
Vendor Advisory

🔗 Related CVEs 6

CVE ID Severity CVSS EPSS Summary Published
CVE-2026-46833 ⛔ critical 9.0 0.3 Vulnerability in the Net Service component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4.0-2... 2026-05-28
CVE-2026-46834 ⚠ī¸ high 7.5 0.3 Vulnerability in the Net Service component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4.0-2... 2026-05-28
CVE-2026-46835 ⚠ī¸ high 7.5 0.3 Vulnerability in the Net Service component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4.0-2... 2026-05-28
CVE-2026-34312 ℹī¸ low 2.4 0.0 Vulnerability in the RDBMS component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.30. Ea... 2026-04-21
CVE-2026-21939 ⚠ī¸ high 7.0 0.0 Vulnerability in the SQLcl component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4.0-23.26.0... 2026-01-20
CVE-2025-53047 đŸ”ļ medium 5.8 0.0 Vulnerability in the Portable Clusterware component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are... 2025-10-21
These CVEs affect the same products